Zoopark Baku: A Guide to the Oldest Zoo in Azerbaijan
If you are looking for a fun and educational activity in Baku, you might want to consider visiting Zoopark Baku, the oldest zoo in Azerbaijan. Zoopark Baku is a state zoological park that houses more than 1200 animals of 168 species, including rare and endangered ones. It is also a place where you can learn about the history and culture of Azerbaijan, as well as the conservation efforts for wildlife. In this article, we will give you a comprehensive guide to Zoopark Baku, including its history, animals, attractions, and how to visit it.
Introduction
What is Zoopark Baku?
Zoopark Baku is a state zoological park in Baku, the capital city of Azerbaijan. It was established in 1928, making it the country's oldest zoo. It is owned and managed by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Azerbaijan and the Mayoralty of Baku City. The total area of the zoo is 4.25 hectares (10.5 acres).
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Why visit Zoopark Baku?
Zoopark Baku is a great place to visit for several reasons. First of all, it is a place where you can see a variety of animals from different regions of the world, such as lions, tigers, bears, zebras, giraffes, kangaroos, monkeys, birds, reptiles, and fish. You can also learn about their habitats, behaviors, and characteristics. Second, it is a place where you can learn about the history and culture of Azerbaijan, as well as the conservation efforts for wildlife. The zoo has been renovated and reopened in 2021 with the initiative of Leyla Aliyeva, the founder and leader of IDEA Public Association. The zoo has been modernized and expanded with new facilities and exhibits that showcase the rich heritage and biodiversity of Azerbaijan. Third, it is a place where you can have fun and enjoy yourself with your family and friends. The zoo has various attractions and activities for visitors of all ages, such as a children's railway station, a playground, a cafe, a souvenir shop, and educational programs.
History of Zoopark Baku
The origins of the zoo
The history of Zoopark Baku dates back to 1928, when it was opened as a zoological garden within an existing park named after Anatoly Lunacharsky (which has now been renamed after Nizami Ganjavi). In 1942, a new zoo was founded in the same location as the evacuated Rostov Zoo. The opening ceremony was held following the Great Patriotic War. Until 1958, the zoo was located near a railway station in a small square.
The relocation and renovation of the zoo
In 1958, the zoo was relocated to a town called Bayil on the outskirts of Baku, and remained there until the mid-1970s when a landslide killed a lion and a bear. As a result, the zoo was temporarily relocated to Bakikhanov (formerly Razin), where it remained until 1985. During this period, a group of experts, including zoologists, biologists, and other specialists, decided that Narimanov Raion in Baku was the appropriate location for the zoo. Construction of the new zoo began near a railway station for children, and according to the plan, the zoo would cover The reopening of the zoo in 2021
In 2021, Zoopark Baku was reopened to the public after a major renovation and expansion project that lasted for three years. The project was initiated by Leyla Aliyeva, the founder and leader of IDEA Public Association, which is a non-governmental organization that promotes environmental awareness and action. The project aimed to improve the living conditions and welfare of the animals, as well as to create a modern and attractive zoo that would educate and entertain visitors. The project involved the construction of new enclosures, pavilions, and facilities, as well as the landscaping of the zoo area. The zoo also acquired new animals from different countries, such as white lions, white tigers, jaguars, leopards, hyenas, wolves, ostriches, flamingos, pelicans, and penguins. The total number of animals increased from 600 to 1200, and the total number of species increased from 120 to 168.
Animals of Zoopark Baku
The diversity of species
Zoopark Baku is home to a diverse collection of animals from different regions of the world. The zoo has six main sections: African Savannah, Eurasian Forests, Tropical Rainforest, Desert and Mountain Animals, Aquatic Animals, and Birds. Some of the most popular animals in the zoo are white lions, white tigers, jaguars, leopards, hyenas, wolves, zebras, giraffes, kangaroos, monkeys, crocodiles, snakes, turtles, fish, penguins, flamingos, pelicans, parrots, and peacocks. The zoo also has some rare and endangered animals, such as red pandas, snow leopards, maned wolves, cheetahs, Arabian oryxes, Przewalski's horses, and European bisons.
The conservation efforts
Zoopark Baku is not only a place for entertainment but also for conservation. The zoo participates in various programs and initiatives that aim to protect and preserve wildlife and their habitats. For example, the zoo is a member of the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA), which is an organization that promotes cooperation and collaboration among zoos and aquariums in Europe and beyond. The zoo also supports the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), which is an organization that assesses the status and threats of species and ecosystems. Moreover, the zoo cooperates with local and international institutions and experts to conduct research and education on animal welfare and biodiversity.
The attractions and exhibits
Zoopark Baku offers various attractions and exhibits for visitors of all ages. One of the most impressive attractions is the Penguin House, which is a large indoor enclosure that simulates the Antarctic environment for 20 Humboldt penguins. The enclosure has a pool with artificial icebergs and rocks where the penguins can swim and play. Another attraction is the Flamingo Lake, which is a natural habitat for 40 Caribbean flamingos. The lake has a fountain and a bridge where visitors can observe the flamingos from different angles. Another attraction is the Children's Railway Station, which is a miniature railway that runs around the zoo. The station has a locomotive, a passenger car, and a cargo car, and it can accommodate up to 24 children at a time. The station also has a museum that displays various models and exhibits related to railways. Other attractions include a playground, a cafe, a souvenir shop, and educational programs. How to visit Zoopark Baku
The location and directions
Zoopark Baku is located in Narimanov Raion in Baku, near the intersection of Babek Avenue and Ziya Bunyadov Avenue. The address of the zoo is Babek Avenue 76, Baku, Azerbaijan. The zoo is easily accessible by public transportation, such as buses, metro, and taxis. The nearest metro station is Nariman Narimanov Station, which is about 1.5 km (0.9 miles) away from the zoo. The nearest bus stop is Zoopark Bus Stop, which is right in front of the zoo entrance. The bus routes that stop at the zoo are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15.
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The opening hours and prices
Zoopark Baku is open every day from 10:00 am to 8:00 pm. The last admission is at 7:00 pm. The ticket prices are as follows:
Category Price --- --- Adults 5 AZN Children (under 18 years old) 2 AZN Students (with ID) 2 AZN Seniors (over 65 years old) Free Disabled people Free The tickets can be purchased at the ticket office near the entrance of the zoo. The tickets are valid for one day only and cannot be refunded or exchanged. The tickets include access to all attractions and exhibits in the zoo.
The facilities and services
Zoopark Baku has various facilities and services for visitors' convenience and comfort. Some of the facilities are:
A parking lot with a capacity of 200 cars.
A locker room where visitors can store their belongings for a fee of 1 AZN.
A first aid station where visitors can get medical assistance in case of emergency.
A lost and found office where visitors can report or claim their lost items.
A restroom with separate sections for men and women.
Some of the services are:
A guided tour service where visitors can book a tour guide who will show them around the zoo and explain the animals and exhibits.
An audio guide service where visitors can rent an audio device that will provide them with information about the animals and exhibits.
A photography service where visitors can hire a professional photographer who will take their pictures with the animals and exhibits.
A souvenir shop where visitors can buy various souvenirs such as toys, books, magnets, postcards, and t-shirts.
A cafe where visitors can enjoy snacks and drinks such as sandwiches, salads, cakes, coffee, tea, and juice.
Conclusion
Summary of the main points
Zoopark Baku is a state zoological park that houses more than 1200 animals of 168 species. It is also a place where visitors can learn about the history and culture of Azerbaijan, as well as the conservation efforts for wildlife. The zoo has been renovated and reopened in 2021 with new facilities and exhibits that showcase the rich heritage and biodiversity of Azerbaijan. The zoo has various attractions and activities for visitors of all ages, such as a penguin house, a flamingo lake, a children's railway station, a playground, a cafe, a souvenir shop, and educational programs. The zoo is located in Narimanov Raion in Baku, and is open every day from 10:00 am to 8:00 pm. The ticket prices are 5 AZN for adults, 2 AZN for children and students, and free for seniors and disabled people. The zoo has various facilities and services for visitors' convenience and comfort, such as a parking lot, a locker room, a first aid station, a lost and found office, a restroom, a guided tour service, an audio guide service, a photography service, and a cafe.
Recommendations for visitors
If you are planning to visit Zoopark Baku, here are some recommendations that will help you make the most of your visit:
Plan your visit in advance and check the zoo's website for the latest information on the animals, attractions, exhibits, and events.
Wear comfortable clothes and shoes that are suitable for walking and exploring the zoo.
Bring a hat, sunglasses, sunscreen, and water to protect yourself from the sun and stay hydrated.
Follow the zoo's rules and regulations, such as not feeding or touching the animals, not littering or smoking, not making loud noises or flash photography, and respecting the staff and other visitors.
Enjoy your visit and have fun!
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about Zoopark Baku:
When was Zoopark Baku established?
Zoopark Baku was established in 1928, making it the oldest zoo in Azerbaijan.
How many animals and species are there in Zoopark Baku?
Zoopark Baku houses more than 1200 animals of 168 species, including rare and endangered ones.
What are some of the attractions and exhibits in Zoopark Baku?
Some of the attractions and exhibits in Zoopark Baku are the Penguin House, the Flamingo Lake, the Children's Railway Station, the Playground, the Cafe, the Souvenir Shop, and the Educational Programs.
How much does it cost to visit Zoopark Baku?
The ticket prices are 5 AZN for adults, 2 AZN for children and students, and free for seniors and disabled people.
How can I get to Zoopark Baku?
Zoopark Baku is located in Narimanov Raion in Baku. You can get there by public transportation, such as buses, metro, or taxis. The nearest metro station is Nariman Narimanov Station. The nearest bus stop is Zoopark Bus Stop.
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